谷粒商城-高级-58 -商城业务-认证服务-整合短信验证码
一、短信接口申请
申请成功后，会拿到 appcode 码。
二、第三方接入短信
我们项目的 gulimall-third-party 微服务专门来处理和第三方交互相关的，所以，短信发送功能也集成在该模块。
创建发送短信文件：com/atguigu/gulimall/thirdparty/component/SmsComponent.java
package com.atguigu.gulimall.thirdparty.component;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.HttpUtils;
import lombok.Data;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* @author: kaiyi
* @create: 2020-09-06 16:14
*/
@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "spring.cloud.alicloud.sms")
@Data
@Component
public class SmsComponent {
private String host;
private String path;
private String templateId;
private String sign;
private Integer expireTime; // 过期时间，几分钟后过期
private String appcode;
public void sendCode(String phone,String code) {
String method = "POST";
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
//最后在header中的格式(中间是英文空格)为Authorization:APPCODE 83359fd73fe94948385f570e3c139105
headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
//根据API的要求，定义相对应的Content-Type
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8");
Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
Map<String, String> bodys = new HashMap<String, String>();
bodys.put("callbackUrl", "http://test.dev.esandcloud.com");
bodys.put("channel", "0");
bodys.put("mobile", phone);
bodys.put("templateID", templateId); // 短信模板ID，这里先写死，使用测试模板，正式模板需要自己申请。
bodys.put("templateParamSet", "['"+code+"', '1']");
try {
/**
* 重要提示如下:
* HttpUtils请从
* https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/src/main/java/com/aliyun/api/gateway/demo/util/HttpUtils.java
* 下载
*
* 相应的依赖请参照
* https://github.com/aliyun/api-gateway-demo-sign-java/blob/master/pom.xml
*/
HttpResponse response = HttpUtils.doPost(host, path, method, headers, querys, bodys);
System.out.println(response.toString()); //如不输出json, 请打开这行代码，打印调试头部状态码。
//状态码: 200 正常；400 URL无效；401 appCode错误； 403 次数用完； 500 API网管错误
//获取response的body
//System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity()));
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
修改配置文件，增加SMS的相关配置：gulimall-third-party/src/main/resources/application.yml
spring:
# 配置nacos注册中心
cloud:
nacos:
discovery:
server-addr: 127.0.0.1:8848
alicloud:
sms:
host: https://edisim.market.alicloudapi.com
path: /comms/sms/sendmsg
templateId: "0000000"
expireTime: 2 # 过期时间，分钟
sign: 175622
appcode: a14b1a0a9***************2d48
application:
name: gulimall-third-party
server:
port: 30000
alibaba:
cloud:
access-key: LTAI4Fq************2aTCJ
secret-key: Ueb6cWi*************tPXUqi
oss:
endpoint: oss-cn-heyuan.aliyuncs.com
bucket: gulimall-corwien
创建控制器：com/atguigu/gulimall/thirdparty/controller/SmsSendController.java
package com.atguigu.gulimall.thirdparty.controller;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.thirdparty.component.SmsComponent;
/**
* @author: kaiyi
* @create: 2020-09-06 18:01
*/
@Controller
@RequestMapping(value = "/sms")
public class SmsSendController {
@Resource
private SmsComponent smsComponent;
/**
* 提供给别的服务进行调用
* @param phone
* @param code
* @return
*/
@GetMapping(value = "/sendCode")
public R sendCode(@RequestParam("phone") String phone, @RequestParam("code") String code) {
//发送验证码
smsComponent.sendCode(phone,code);
return R.ok();
}
}
测试发送：
2020-09-06 19:27:48.275 INFO 40352 --- [ main] a.g.t.GulimallThirdPartyApplicationTests : Started GulimallThirdPartyApplicationTests in 12.81 seconds (JVM running for 15.998)
HTTP/1.1 200 OK [Date: Sun, 06 Sep 2020 11:27:49 GMT, Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;charset=UTF-8, Content-Length: 121, Connection: keep-alive, Keep-Alive: timeout=25, Expires: 0, Cache-Control: no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate, Set-Cookie: XSRF-TOKEN=8cb1f049-acba-455e-9890-a2554368d804; Path=/, X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block, Server: Kaede/3.5.3.481 (sh001uvm2), Pragma: no-cache, X-Frame-Options: DENY, X-Ca-Request-Id: 43228427-3096-41BB-9BBC-74EAB514B3CC, X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff] org.apache.http.conn.BasicManagedEntity@4451f60c
2020-09-06 19:27:49.872 INFO 40352 --- [ Thread-11] c.a.c.s.b.o.c.OssApplicationListener : 1 OSSClients will be shutdown soon三、认证中心调用
认证中心（gulimall-auth-server）通过Feign调用第三方微服务（gulimall-third-party）的短信发送功能。
创建 gulimall-auth-server/src/main/java/com/atguigu/gulimall/auth/feign/ThirdPartFeignService.java
package com.atguigu.gulimall.auth.feign;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import org.springframework.cloud.openfeign.FeignClient;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
/**
* @author: kaiyi
* @create: 2020-09-07 20:49
*/
@FeignClient("gulimall-third-party")
public interface ThirdPartFeignService {
@GetMapping("/sms/sendcode")
public R sendCode(@RequestParam("phone") String phone, @RequestParam("code") String code);
}
com/atguigu/gulimall/auth/controller/LoginController.java
package com.atguigu.gulimall.auth.controller;
import com.atguigu.common.utils.R;
import com.atguigu.gulimall.auth.feign.ThirdPartFeignService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import java.util.UUID;
/**
* @author: kaiyi
* @create: 2020-09-06 13:41
*/
@Controller
public class LoginController {
@Autowired
ThirdPartFeignService thirdPartFeignService;
@ResponseBody
@GetMapping("/sms/sendcode")
public R sendCode(@RequestParam("phone") String phone) {
String code = UUID.randomUUID().toString().substring(0, 6);
thirdPartFeignService.sendCode(phone, code);
return R.ok();
}
}
为者常成，行者常至
自由转载-非商用-非衍生-保持署名（创意共享3.0许可证）
